Canada to Introduce New Language Test for Permanent Residence Applicants

Toronto – August 2025 – Canada is preparing to expand its list of approved English language proficiency exams for immigration. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has confirmed that the TOEFL Essentials test, developed by Educational Testing Service (ETS), will soon be recognized as an official language test for permanent residence applications.

The announcement marks an important step in Canada’s ongoing efforts to make the immigration process more accessible, flexible, and aligned with international testing standards. While the test has been approved, it is not yet active for immigration purposes. Officials have stated that the change will be formally implemented in the coming months, once technical updates and program adjustments are finalized.

Why Language Testing Matters in Canadian Immigration

Language proficiency is a cornerstone of Canada’s economic immigration system. Applicants under programs such as Express Entry, the Atlantic Immigration Program, and certain Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) must prove their ability to communicate effectively in English or French. Strong language skills are considered essential for workplace integration, economic success, and long-term settlement in Canada.

Currently, applicants are required to submit results from one of the three designated English tests:

• The CELPIP-General Test (Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program)
• The IELTS General Training Test (International English Language Testing System)
• The PTE Core (Pearson Test of English)

The addition of TOEFL Essentials will provide a fourth option, giving candidates more flexibility when choosing a test that best suits their needs, budget, and test-taking style.

What is TOEFL Essentials?

The TOEFL Essentials exam is a modernized version of the well-known TOEFL iBT, designed to evaluate English communication skills through short, real-world tasks. The exam takes approximately 90 minutes to complete, making it one of the shortest high-stakes English proficiency tests currently available.

It assesses four core language skills—listening, reading, writing, and speaking—using authentic scenarios that reflect workplace and everyday communication. Unlike some longer exams, TOEFL Essentials is structured to reduce fatigue and improve accuracy in measuring a candidate’s true ability.

Another advantage is the fast turnaround time. Test takers receive instant unofficial scores for listening and reading sections, while official results are typically released within six days. These scores can be sent to multiple institutions or programs without additional charges, a feature many international students and immigration applicants find attractive.

How It Will Be Used in Immigration

Once officially rolled out, TOEFL Essentials will be accepted for all federal economic immigration pathways, including:

• The Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
• The Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
• The Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
• The Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP)

Additionally, most Provincial Nominee Programs are expected to adopt the test, although provinces retain the discretion to determine which exams they recognize. This means acceptance may vary depending on regional program requirements.

Impact on Applicants

For prospective immigrants, the addition of TOEFL Essentials represents more than just another test option. It symbolizes Canada’s effort to reduce barriers and modernize immigration processes.

Many candidates live in countries where access to CELPIP testing centers is limited, as CELPIP is primarily administered in Canada and select international cities. IELTS and PTE are more widely available, but schedules can be competitive, and fees vary. By introducing TOEFL Essentials, IRCC is broadening access and making it easier for applicants to book and complete an exam in their home countries.

Furthermore, the shorter test length and rapid scoring process mean applicants will spend less time waiting, allowing them to submit complete applications faster. This could be particularly beneficial for candidates applying through Express Entry, where application timelines and quick responses often make the difference between receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) or missing a round of invitations.

Canada’s Commitment to Accessible Immigration

Canada continues to position itself as one of the world’s most welcoming destinations for immigrants. Each year, the government sets ambitious immigration targets, with a strong emphasis on welcoming skilled workers who can fill labor market shortages and contribute to the economy.

Ensuring fair and accessible language testing is a key part of this strategy. By diversifying the list of approved exams, IRCC acknowledges that applicants come from diverse backgrounds, with different resources, learning styles, and opportunities. The inclusion of TOEFL Essentials is consistent with Canada’s vision of creating a more inclusive and applicant-friendly system.

What Applicants Should Know Now

Although the test has been approved, applicants are advised to wait until IRCC updates its official guidance before submitting TOEFL Essentials results with their immigration applications. At present, only CELPIP-General, IELTS General Training, and PTE Core are fully recognized.

Immigration experts recommend that individuals preparing to apply for permanent residence in the near future should proceed with one of the currently accepted tests to avoid delays. Those with longer timelines may consider preparing for TOEFL Essentials, especially if they are more comfortable with its format.

Looking Ahead

The rollout of TOEFL Essentials marks a significant development in Canada’s immigration system. It provides candidates with more choice, increases testing accessibility, and reflects a broader effort by IRCC to streamline the permanent residence process.

For applicants worldwide, the message is clear: Canada is not only seeking skilled workers but also committed to removing unnecessary hurdles in the immigration journey. The addition of this new language test demonstrates the country’s adaptability and responsiveness to the needs of newcomers.

As Canada continues to welcome record numbers of immigrants in the coming years, initiatives like this one are expected to play a vital role in helping newcomers integrate successfully and contribute meaningfully to Canadian society.